neko/pkg/xevent/xevent.c

#include "xevent.h"

static int XEventError(Display *display, XErrorEvent *event) {
  char message[100];

  int error;
  error = XGetErrorText(display, event->error_code, message, sizeof(message));
  if (error) {
    goXEventError(event, "Could not get error message.");
  } else {
    goXEventError(event, message);
  }

  return 1;
}

void XEventLoop(char *name) {
  Display *display = XOpenDisplay(name);
  Window root = DefaultRootWindow(display);

  int xfixes_event_base, xfixes_error_base;
  if (!XFixesQueryExtension(display, &xfixes_event_base, &xfixes_error_base)) {
    return;
  }

  // save last size id for fullscreen bug fix
  SizeID last_size_id;

  Atom WM_WINDOW_ROLE = XInternAtom(display, "WM_WINDOW_ROLE", 1);
  Atom XA_CLIPBOARD = XInternAtom(display, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
  XFixesSelectSelectionInput(display, root, XA_CLIPBOARD, XFixesSetSelectionOwnerNotifyMask);
  XFixesSelectCursorInput(display, root, XFixesDisplayCursorNotifyMask);
  XSelectInput(display, root, SubstructureNotifyMask);

  XSync(display, 0);
  XSetErrorHandler(XEventError);

  while (goXEventActive()) {
    XEvent event;
    XNextEvent(display, &event);

    // XFixesDisplayCursorNotify
    if (event.type == xfixes_event_base + 1) {
      XFixesCursorNotifyEvent notifyEvent = *((XFixesCursorNotifyEvent *) &event);
      if (notifyEvent.subtype == XFixesDisplayCursorNotify) {
        goXEventCursorChanged(notifyEvent);
        continue;
      }
    }

    // XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent
    if (event.type == xfixes_event_base + XFixesSelectionNotify) {
      XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent notifyEvent = *((XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent *) &event);
      if (notifyEvent.subtype == XFixesSetSelectionOwnerNotify && notifyEvent.selection == XA_CLIPBOARD) {
        goXEventClipboardUpdated();
        continue;
      }
    }

    // ConfigureNotify
    if (event.type == ConfigureNotify) {
      Window window = event.xconfigure.window;

      char *name;
      XFetchName(display, window, &name);

      XTextProperty role;
      XGetTextProperty(display, window, &role, WM_WINDOW_ROLE);

      goXEventConfigureNotify(display, window, name, role.value);
      XFree(name);
      continue;
    }

    // UnmapNotify
    if (event.type == UnmapNotify) {
      Window window = event.xunmap.window;
      goXEventUnmapNotify(window);
      continue;
    }

    // ClientMessage
    if (event.type == ClientMessage) {
      Window window = event.xclient.window;

      // check for net window manager state (fullscreen, maximized, etc)
      if (event.xclient.message_type == XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", 0)) {
        // see documentation in XWindowManagerStateEvent
        Atom action = event.xclient.data.l[0];
        Atom first = event.xclient.data.l[1];
        Atom second = event.xclient.data.l[2];

        // check if user is entering or exiting fullscreen
        if (first == XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", 0)) {
          // get current size id
          Rotation current_rotation;
          XRRScreenConfiguration *conf = XRRGetScreenInfo(display, root);
          SizeID current_size_id = XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration(conf, &current_rotation);

          // window just went fullscreen
          if (action == 1) {
            // save current size id
            last_size_id = current_size_id;
            continue;
          }

          // window just exited fullscreen
          if (action == 0) {
            // if size id changed, that means user changed resolution while in fullscreen
            // there is a bug in some window managers that causes the window to not resize
            // if it was previously maximized, so we need to unmaximize it and maximize it again
            if (current_size_id != last_size_id) {
              // toggle maximized state twice
              XWindowManagerStateEvent(display, window, 2,
                XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT", 0),
                XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ", 0));
              XWindowManagerStateEvent(display, window, 2,
                XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT", 0),
                XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ", 0));
            }
          }
        }
      }

      // check for window manager change state (minimize, maximize, etc)
      if (event.xclient.message_type == XInternAtom(display, "WM_CHANGE_STATE", 0)) {
        int window_state = event.xclient.data.l[0];
        // NormalState - The client's top-level window is viewable.
        // IconicState - The client's top-level window is iconic (whatever that means for this window manager).
        // WithdrawnState - Neither the client's top-level window nor its icon is visible.
        goXEventWMChangeState(display, window, window_state);
      }

      continue;
    }

  }

  XCloseDisplay(display);
}

static void XWindowManagerStateEvent(Display *display, Window window, ulong action, ulong first, ulong second) {
  Window root = DefaultRootWindow(display);

  XClientMessageEvent clientMessageEvent;
  memset(&clientMessageEvent, 0, sizeof(clientMessageEvent));

  // window  = the respective client window
  // message_type = _NET_WM_STATE
  // format = 32
  // data.l[0] = the action, as listed below
  //   _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE  0 // remove/unset property
  //   _NET_WM_STATE_ADD     1 // add/set property
  //   _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE  2 // toggle property 
  // data.l[1] = first property to alter
  // data.l[2] = second property to alter
  // data.l[3] = source indication
  // other data.l[] elements = 0

  clientMessageEvent.type         = ClientMessage;
  clientMessageEvent.window       = window;
  clientMessageEvent.message_type = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", 0);
  clientMessageEvent.format       = 32;
  clientMessageEvent.data.l[0]    = action;
  clientMessageEvent.data.l[1]    = first;
  clientMessageEvent.data.l[2]    = second;
  clientMessageEvent.data.l[3]    = 1;

  XSendEvent(display, root, 0, SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&clientMessageEvent);
  XFlush(display);
}

void XFileChooserHide(Display *display, Window window) {
  // The WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property is defined by the [ICCCM] for managed windows.
  // This specification extends the use of the property to override-redirect windows.
  // If an override-redirect is a pop-up on behalf of another window, then the Client
  // SHOULD set WM_TRANSIENT_FOR on the override-redirect to this other window.
  //
  // As an example, a Client should set WM_TRANSIENT_FOR on dropdown menus to the
  // toplevel application window that contains the menubar.

  // Remove WM_TRANSIENT_FOR
  Atom WM_TRANSIENT_FOR = XInternAtom(display, "WM_TRANSIENT_FOR", 0);
  XDeleteProperty(display, window, WM_TRANSIENT_FOR);

  // Add _NET_WM_STATE_BELOW
  XWindowManagerStateEvent(display, window, 1, // set property
    XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_BELOW", 0), 0);
}